Recent Publications

·  A.L. Roytburd, V. Roytburd, and J. Slutsker, Domain structures in continuously graded ferroelectric films, Applied Physics Letters 94, 152904 (2009). (pdf text)

 

·  Y. Frenkel, and V. Roytburd, Traveling solitary waves for doubly-resonant media: Computation via simulated annealing, Appl. Math. Letters 22 (2009), 1112-1116, (pdf)

 

·  M. Frankel, V. Roytburd, and G. Sivashinsky, Dissipativity for a nonlinear system modeling cellular flames, preprint, submitted to Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, November 2008

 

·  A.L. Roytburd and V. Roytburd, Domain evolution and polarization of continuously graded ferroelectric films, to appear Philosophical Magazine, December 2008

 

·  Y. Frenkel, I. Gabitov, A. Maimistov, and V. Roytburd, Propagation of extremely short electromagnetic pulses in doubly-resonant media, submitted to Phys. Rev. A, January 2009.

 

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Dissipative Dynamics for a Class of Nonlinear Pseudo-Differential Equations, Journal of Evolution Equations 8 (2008), 491–512. (pdf text)

For the evolution in spaces of periodic functions with zero mean we demonstrate existence of a universal absorbing set and compact attractor. Furthermore, we show that the attractor is of a finite Hausdorff dimension. The dissipation mechanism for the class of equations studied in the paper is akin to the nonlinear saturation in the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. A similar generalization of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation was studied by Nicolaenko et al. under the assumption of a purely quadratic nonlinearity and reflection invariance of both: the equation and solutions.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Dynamics of thermally-insulated nonequilibrium Stefan problem, Journal of Evolution Equations 7 (2007), 317-345 (pdf text)

We study a two-phase Stefan problem with kinetics. Our results obtained earlier rely on an artificial damping represented by the heat losses. The evidence from DNS, however, suggests that this additional damping is unnecessary. Here we prove existence of a finite-dimensional attractor for the problem without heat losses. We use a more elegant technique of energetic type estimates in appropriately defined weighted Sobolev spaces as opposed to the parabolic potentials for the earlier work. We demonstrate existence of compact attractors in the Sobolev spaces and prove that the attractor consists of sufficiently regular functions. This allows us to show that the Hausdorff dimension of the attractor is finite.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Stability for a class of nonlinear pseudo-differential equations, Appl. Math. Letters  21 (2008), 425-430. (pdf text)

We study a class of nonlinear evolutionary equations generated by a pseudo-differential operator with the elliptic principal symbol and with nonlinearities of the form G(ux) where 2G(η)≤2 for large |η|. We demonstrate existence of a universal absorbing set, and a compact attractor, and show that the attractor is of a finite Hausdorff dimension. The stabilization mechanism is similar to the nonlinear saturation well known for the Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Dynamics of SHS in periodic media, Nonlinear Analysis, Theory, Methods & Applications 63 (2005), pp. e1507-e1515.  (Complete text in pdf format)

·  C.-M. Brauner, M. Frankel, J. Hulschoff, and V. Roytburd, Stability and attractors for quasi-steady evolution of cellular flames, Interfaces and Free Boundaries 8 (2006), 301-316. (Complete text in pdf format)

We continue to study a simple integro-differential equation: the Quasi-Steady equation (QS) of flame front dynamics. This equation is dynamically similar to the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation. We demonstrate that QS possesses a universal absorbing set, and a compact attractor. Furthermore we show that the attractor is of a finite Hausdorff dimension, and give an estimate on it. We discuss relationship with the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky and Burgers-Sivashinsky equations.

·  V. Roytburd, Working Analysis by Jeffery Cooper, a book review, SIAM Rev. 47 (2005) 618-621 (in pdf format).

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Finite-Dimensional Attractor for a Nonequilibrium Stefan Problem with Heat Losses, Discrete Cont. Dynamical Syst. 13 (2005)  35-62 (Text in pdf)

We study a two-phase modified Stefan problem modeling solid combustion and nonequilibrium phase transition. The problem is known to exhibit a variety of non-trivial dynamical scenarios. We develop a priori estimates and establish well-posedness of the problem in weighted spaces of continuous functions. The estimates secure sufficient decay of solutions that allows for an analysis in Hilbert spaces. We demonstrate existence of compact attractors in the weighted spaces and prove that the attractor consists of sufficiently regular functions. This allows us to show that the Hausdorff dimension of the attractor is finite.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Dynamical structure of one-phase model of solid combustion, Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, Suppl.  (2005), pp.287-296. (Complete text in pdf format)

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Frequency Locking for Combustion Synthesis in Periodic Medium, Physics Lettr A 329 (2004) 68-75 complete text

Solutions of a 1-D free-interface problem modeling solid combustion front propagating in combustible mixture with periodically varying concentration of reactant exhibit classical phenomenon of mode locking. Numerical simulation shows a variety of locked periodic, quasi-periodic and chaotic solutions.

·  Y. Deng, R. Kersting, V. Roytburd, J. Xu, R. Ascazubi, K. Liu, S. L. Rumyantsev, X.-C. Zhang, and M. S. Shur, Spectrum Determination of Terahertz Sources Using Fabry-Perot Interferometer and Bolometer Detector, International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Vol. 25, No. 2, (2004) 215-226.

 

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, On Attractors for a Sharp-Interface Model of Exothermic Phase Transitions, Advances Mathematical Sci. Applications 14 (2004) 25-40. (Complete text in pdf format)

We study a free interface problem related to combustion of condensed matter and some non-equilibrium exothermic phase transitions. In spite of a variety of non-trivial dynamical scenarios exhibited by the model the solutions are uniformly bounded and the interface velocity is a smooth function. The main result of the paper establishes existence of a compact connected attractor for the classical solutions of the problem. Numerical evidence leads to the conjecture that the fractal dimension of the attractor is finite.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Finite-dimensional Attractor for a 1-Phase Stefan Problem with Kinetics, J. Dynamics Diff. Equations (2003) ( Complete text in pdf format)

For a one-phase free-boundary problem with kinetics, which is known to generate a rich dynamics, we study evolution of the infinitesimal volume along the trajectories in the attractor. We demonstrate that for sufficiently large m that is defined solely by the properties of the kinetic function the m-dimensional volume decays exponentially. This property combined with the uniform differentiability of the semigroup leads to the conclusion that the Hausdorff dimension of the attractor is finite.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Low fractal dimension of attractors for a one-phase nonequilibrium Stefan problem, Proc. Fourth Internat. Conf. Dynamical Syst. Diff. Equations  (2002)  281-287 (Complete text in pdf format)

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Compact Attractors for a Stefan Problem with Kinetics, Electron. J. Diff. Eqns. (2002) No 15 pp. 1-27. ( Complete text in pdf format)

For a one-phase free-boundary problem with kinetics, a proof of existence of unique bounded classical solutions for continuous initial conditions is presented. The main result of the paper establishes existence of a compact attractor for the classical solutions of the problem.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, Finite-Dimensional Attractors for a Free-Boundary Problem with Kinetic Condition, Appl. Math. Lettr. 15 (2002)  83-87. ( Complete text in pdf format)

For a one-phase free-boundary problem with kinetics, a proof of existence of a compact attractor of finite Hausdorff dimension is outlined.

·  M. Frankel, G. Kovacic, V. Roytburd, and I. Timofeyev, Finite-dimensional dynamical system modeling thermal instabilities, Physica D 137 (2000), 295-315. ( Complete text in pdf format)

We describe a three-dimensional dynamical system, which is obtained as a pseudo-spectral approximation to a free boundary problem modeling solid combustion and rapid solidification, and is capable of generating its major dynamical patterns. These patterns include a Hopf bifurcation followed by a sequence of secondary period doubling and a transition to chaos, reverse sequences, and sequences followed by Shilnikov type trajectories. A computer-assisted bifurcation analysis uncovers some novel mechanisms of stability exchange. The most striking of them is an infinite period bifurcation which resembles the classical Shilnikov bifurcation, but instead of a funnel-shaped spiral along which the period is continually increasing, the continuation produced a series of isolas. Each isola is a closed branch of solutions of roughly the same period, and with the same number of oscillations. The isolas corresponding to consecutive numbers of low amplitude oscillations about the equilibrium are adjacent to each other, and appear to accumulate on saddle-focus homoclinic connection of Shilnikov type.

·  M. Frankel and V. Roytburd, On dynamics of exothermic interfaces, Contemporary Math. 255 (2000), Proceedings of the 1998 AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference on Nonlinear PDEs.

We investigate dynamical behavior of a version of the Stefan free boundary problem, with kinetic and surface tension effects. This free boundary model is related to a rapid crystallization of amorphous films and to the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (solid combustion). The unifying feature of these diverse physical phenomena is the existence of a uniformly propagating wave of phase transition whose stability is controlled by the balance between the energy production at the interface and the energy dissipation into the medium. We show that in the radially symmetric case, the problem in the whole space possesses a bounded classical solution, globally in time. We present numerical illustrations of complex thermokinetic oscillations exhibited by the solutions.

·  M. Frankel, L. K. Gross and V. Roytburd, Thermo-kinetically controlled pattern selection, Interfaces and Free Boundaries 2 (2000) 313-330. ( Complete text in pdf format)

Through a combination of asymptotic and numerical approaches we investigate bifurcation and pattern formation for a free boundary model related to a rapid crystallization of amorphous films and to the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (solid combustion). The unifying feature of these diverse physical phenomena is the existence of a uniformly propagating wave of phase transition whose stability is controlled by the balance between the energy production at the interface and the energy dissipation into the medium. For the propagation on a two-dimensional strip with thermally insulated edges, we develop a multi-scale weakly-nonlinear analysis that results in a system of ordinary differential equations for the slowly varying amplitudes. The information derived from the amplitude system for different values of kinetic parameters is utilized for predicting the evolving patterns. The pattern selection is confirmed by direct numerical simulations on the free boundary problem. Some numerical results on strongly nonlinear regimes are also presented.

Last updated 04/05/2009


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